Gunma

Kusatsu Onsen — Gunma

Gunma Travel Guide

Gunma is a strong Japan travel destination for onsen towns, mountains, hiking, silk history, and countryside scenery north of Tokyo.

Quick facts

  • Best for: onsen towns, mountains, hiking, silk history
  • Recommended stay: 1 to 3 days
  • Best season: Spring, autumn, and key local festival seasons
  • Main bases: Kusatsu Onsen, Ikaho Onsen, Tomioka, Minakami

Why visit Gunma

Gunma is Tokyo’s hot spring back garden, and its resorts are the working kind rather than the polished kind. Kusatsu Onsen is built around the Yubatake, an open wooden channel in the middle of town where the water is cooled in the air before it reaches the baths — you smell the sulphur before you see it. Ikaho Onsen climbs a long stone stairway lined with inns and shops. For something other than bathing, Mount Tanigawa offers a ropeway into serious mountain scenery, and the Tomioka Silk Mill, a UNESCO World Heritage site, preserves the brick factory where Japan’s modern silk industry began.

Getting to Gunma

Gunma is close to Tokyo on the Joetsu and Hokuriku Shinkansen lines, and Kusatsu is reached by limited express and bus in a few hours — close enough that many people come for one night. The prefecture is mountainous, so the resorts sit apart from each other and combining two in a trip means either a car or a long bus day. Winter brings snow and skiing to the north, and the hot springs are at their best in exactly that weather.

Top Attractions in Gunma

Kusatsu Onsen

Kusatsu Onsen

Kusatsu Onsen is one of Japan's most famous hot spring towns, built around the steaming Yubatake hot water field in the mountains of Gunma, with some of the highest natural spring output in the country.

Price Free to walk around the Yubatake and town center; individual public baths and the Sainokawara Open-Air Bath…Time needed Half a day for a walking visit; an overnight stay is common to fully enjoy the onsen

Ikaho Onsen

Ikaho Onsen

Ikaho Onsen is a historic hot spring town in the mountains of Gunma, built around 365 stone steps lined with shops and inns, with roots going back to the 8th century and a shrine at the top of the stairs.

Price The stone steps and the free footbath are freeTime needed Allow two to three hours for the stone steps, footbath, Ikaho Shrine, and Kajika Bridge; stay longer for a…

Mount Tanigawa

Mount Tanigawa

Mount Tanigawa is a dramatic 1,977-meter peak on the Gunma-Niigata border, ranked among Japan's 100 Famous Mountains, with a ropeway that lifts casual visitors to alpine views and a serious ridge route for experienced hikers beyond.

Price Paid ropeway. Round-trip adult tickets are commonly cited around yen 2,000 to 2,100; prices and lift add-ons…Time needed About 1 hour for the ropeway and observation deck only; 5 to 6 hours round trip for the Tenjindaira ridge…

Tomioka Silk Mill

Tomioka Silk Mill

Tomioka Silk Mill is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Gunma, a 19th-century brick and timber silk-reeling factory that played a key role in modernizing Japan's silk industry and connecting it to world trade.

Price Paid. Adult admission is commonly listed around yen 1,000, with reduced rates for students and childrenTime needed 1 to 1.5 hours to see the main buildings and exhibits

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Where to stay

  • Use Kusatsu, Takasaki, Minakami as practical bases depending on your route.
  • Stay near the main station for transport-heavy trips.
  • Choose an onsen, coastal, or historic area for a slower overnight stay.

Sample itinerary

  • Day 1: Start with the main city, food area, and easiest signature sights.
  • Day 2: Visit the top nature, shrine, castle, or cultural area.
  • Day 3: Add a day trip, onsen, coast, island, or rural stop if your schedule allows.

Food to try

  • Himokawa udon
  • Konnyaku
  • Onsen manju

Common questions

What is the Yubatake at Kusatsu?

An open wooden channel in the middle of town where the hot spring water is cooled in the air before it reaches the baths. You smell the sulphur before you see it.

Is Kusatsu a realistic trip from Tokyo?

Yes. It is reached by limited express and bus in a few hours, close enough that many people come for a single night.

Can you combine two Gunma onsen towns?

Only with a car or a long bus day. The prefecture is mountainous and the resorts sit apart from each other.

When are Gunma hot springs at their best?

In winter. Snow and skiing arrive in the north, and the baths suit exactly that weather.

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